Branch
Strength of Materials
How bars, shafts, beams and columns carry load: stress, strain, deformation and failure.
Unit 1Stress and Strain
- 1Normal and shear stress, strainDefinitions of stress and strain, Hooke's law and factor of safety.40 min
- 2The stress-strain diagramWhat a tensile test reveals: elastic limit, yield, ultimate strength and ductility.40 min
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3Poisson's ratio and shear modulusLateral strain and the relationship between E, G and ν.Planned
Unit 2Axial and Torsional Loading
- 4Axial deformation of barsElongation of bars under axial load and temperature change.40 min
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5Statically indeterminate barsUsing compatibility of deformation to solve for unknown forces.Planned
- 6Torsion of circular shaftsShear stress and angle of twist in solid and hollow shafts.45 min
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7Power transmission by shaftsShaft sizing from power and rotational speed.Planned
Unit 3Beams
- 8Shear force and bending moment diagramsInternal forces in beams and how to draw V and M diagrams.55 min
- 9Bending stress: the flexure formulaStress distribution across a beam section and the role of I.45 min
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10Shear stress in beamsThe VQ/Ib formula and where shear stress is largest.Planned
- 11Beam deflectionDeflection and slope of beams by double integration and standard cases.50 min
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12Composite beamsTransformed-section method for beams of two materials.Planned
Unit 4Combined Loading and Stability
- 13Stress transformation and Mohr's circlePrincipal stresses, maximum shear stress and the graphical method.50 min
- 14Thin-walled pressure vesselsHoop and longitudinal stress in cylinders and spheres.35 min
- 15Buckling of columns (Euler)Critical load, effective length and slenderness ratio.45 min
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16Theories of failureVon Mises and Tresca criteria for ductile materials.Planned